News

19.
11
2019.

Erasure statement

After the debt is paid in full, the creditor issues an erasure statement (declaration for deletion of pledge). The cost of verifying the signature for the creditor is borne by the debtor. Upon verification of the signature, the erasure statement must be submitted to the competent land registry department of the municipal court with a […]

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19.
11
2019.

Fiduciary/Fiduciary ownership

Fiduciary, as well as a mortgage, is one of the collateral security instruments through which a creditor may, in the event of the debtor failing to settle the debt, withhold the debtor’s assets in order to charge his claim. The main difference between mortgage and fiduciary is that in the mortgage the debtor retains ownership […]

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19.
11
2019.

Pledge right (mortgage)

a) Pledge debtor Pledge debtor is responsible for the debt with the property he has voluntarily pledged. If you are co-debtor, you are responsible for all due debts as well as the main debtor and you may be requested to meet these obligations in full. In contrast, the pledge debtor, who is neither a guarantor […]

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19.
11
2019.

Claim/debt

Legally regulated claim of one participant of the obligation’s relation (the creditor) towards the other participant (the debtor) related to the execution of a certain performance.

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01.
07
2019.

Creditor

The creditor is a party in an obligation relation that is authorized by the other party – the debtor, to request a transfer of assets, or that the debtor does something, or that he does not do something that he would normally be able to do, or that the debtor omits doing something.

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01.
07
2019.

Interest

Fee for the use of other’s replaceable, movable items, most often money. The interest rate is expressed in percentage and is considered to be the price of money or capital that the borrower/debtor pays for the use of the transferred money, capital or other replaceable assets.

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01.
07
2019.

Legal default interest rate

Legal default interest is a sanction against a debtor who is late to meet his financial obligation. The interest rate is determined by law or by other regulations. The creditor has the right to default interest regardless of whether he has suffered any damage due to the debtor’s delay.

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01.
07
2019.

Transfer/assignment of claim = assignment

An alienable claim is transferred from the current creditor (Assignor) to the new creditor (Assignee) while the debtor (Debtor) and the claim remain the same. Possible legal grounds for an assignment are a contract, legal acts and a court decision.

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17.
06
2019.

Debt

Obligation of a person, legal or physical (debtor), to pay something (usually money) to another person, the creditor.

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